Omran Academy

اتصال مفصلی وال پست که با نام وادار نیز شناخته می‌شوند، برای افزایش مقاومت سازه در برابر عوامل طبیعی مانند زلزله و باد مورد استفاده قرار می‌گیرد. از این محصول برای اتصال میانقاب‌های سازه‌ای و غیر سازه‌ای به اسکلت ساختمان استفاده می‌شود. میانقاب‌های دیواره‌های هستند که بر اساس اتصال یا عدم اتصال آن‌ها به سازه به دو دسته تقسیم شده‌اند. وال پست  کلافی است که در طول های مشخص برای یکپارچه عمل نمودن دیوار به کار می رود. این وال پست ها سبب درگیری دیوار با اسکلت و در نتیجه استحکام دیوار خواهد شد. همان گونه که از نامش پیداست، وال پست نگهدارنده دیوار است. این المان که معمولا به صورت یک تیر-ستون طراحی می گردد، در انتهای سالن های صنعتی و به طور کل فریم های با دهانه بالا که انتهای آن با دیوار پوشش می گردد، قرار می گیرد. در این مقاله از آکادمی عمران قصد داریم تا به بررسی انواع وال پست بپردازیم. وال پست در مقررات ملی ساختمان و آیین نامه 2800 آیین نامه 2800 به طور کامل و با جزئیات کافی، نحوه اجرای وال پست و همچنین ابعاد مورد نیاز جهت طراحی و تهیه تجهیزات را تعیین کرده است. اولین نکته‌ای ک...

  Nailing is an innovative method based on anchoring and twisting rocks to stabilize the excavated areas. It was first built in the 1960s by Australian engineers to stabilize the walls of new tunnels. At first, it included three rebar installation systems, cement grout injection and shotcrete application. With the passage of time, nailing has been accepted globally and has been significantly used in different parts of the world, including Iran, especially in urban structures. Rebar is one of the basic components in the construction industry and is used in the construction of all types of structures. One of the main applications of rebar is to nail the soil in the process of building foundations and foundations. The nailing method in excavation is one of the methods that can be used as a guard structure to prevent the collapse of the excavation wall. Another name for nailing is the back sewing method, this method is very similar to the anchoring method. Nailing operations have been ...

Wall post , which is also known as wadar, is used to increase the resistance of the structure against natural factors such as earthquakes and wind. This product is used to connect structural and non-structural intermediate frames to the building frame. Intermediate frames are walls that are divided into two categories based on whether or not they are connected to the structure. Wall post is a coil that is used in certain lengths to make the wall work seamlessly. These wall posts will cause the wall to clash with the skeleton and as a result the wall will be stronger. As its name suggests, wall post is a wall support. This element, which is usually designed as a beam-column, is placed at the end of industrial halls and generally frames with high openings, whose end is covered with a wall. In this article from Academy of Civil , we intend to examine the types of wall posts. Wall post in National Building Regulations and Code 2800 Regulation 2800 has completely and with sufficient detail ...

  Have you ever paid attention to the importance of brick and the high rate of its use in buildings, structures, and construction materials? You know that by having a high and specialized knowledge about bricks, their types, and the use of each type, you can save the cost of your projects by choosing the best and most affordable type and at the same time improve the quality of your work. The best way to save? At the Academy of Civil , we answer all your questions about bricks. What is a brick? Brick is a widely used material and a type of artificial stone from a variety of construction products, which is obtained by mixing clay with water, molding the obtained mixture, and baking in the oven. Brick soil is a mixture of clay, sand, feldspar, limestone, sulfates, etc. But basically, the main element of these building materials is clay. This artificial stone is mainly used in wall cladding, porcelain chairs, flooring, and building facades. The presence of suitable soil, especially cla...

Do you know what stone scope is in civil engineering and what it means? During the construction of a building, this material should be scooped to prevent the stones installed on the wall from falling and fixing them. This is done with a special tool. There are many ways to scope this material and each method comes with its own price. At the Academy of Civil , we have answered all your questions about scooping stones. What is a rock scoop? Porous building materials such as travertine with the holes in their back, cause a proper conflict between the mortar and these stones, and it is well stuck and fixed on the wall. On the other hand, materials and stones that have no porosity and holes in their surface (such as granite stones), loosen and fall from the wall after some time due to sunlight, infiltration of rainwater, or other conditions. In addition to ruining the appearance of the wall, it can also pose a risk to the lives of passers-by who pass under the wall. The best and safest sol...